公卫百科 >>Epi-FR 创建的词条
Population
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摘要: Population is the entire collection of units from which a sample may be drawn ,includesfinite populat[阅读全文]

Molecular epidemiology
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摘要: Molecular epidemiology is a branch of epidemiology.It combines theories and methods in both epidemiol[阅读全文]

Case Control & Cohort Study Differences
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摘要:    Case Control StudiesCohort StudyAdvantagesThey are quicker and inexpensive to conductIt[阅读全文]

Attributable risk
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摘要: AR is a very important and commom measure for the effect of the exposure.It is the difference of the[阅读全文]

Relative risk
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摘要: RR is the most common measure for the association between esposure and outcome.The meaning is how man[阅读全文]

OR
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摘要: OR is a very useful measure for the association between exposure and outcome.It is the ratio of the o[阅读全文]

Matching
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摘要: Matching is defined as the process of making a study group and a comparison group comparable with res[阅读全文]

Case control study
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摘要: Case-control studies start with the identification of people with the disease of interst and a contro[阅读全文]

Screening
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摘要: Screening is the early detection and presumptive identification of an unrecognized disease or deficit[阅读全文]

Confounding variable
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摘要: Confounding variable is an extraneous factor that relates(positively or negatively)with both the outc[阅读全文]

Bias
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摘要: Bias is a systematic error ,it exsits in the design ,conduct or analysis of a study and it may result[阅读全文]

Cross-sectional study
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摘要: Cross-sectional study is a type of descriptive study,is also called prevalence study.It is an investi[阅读全文]

Prevalence
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摘要: Prevalence measures the rate of occurrence of both new and ongoing cases of diseases in a given popul[阅读全文]

Incidence
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摘要: ncidence measures the rate of occurrence of new cases of disease in a given population in a given tim[阅读全文]

潜在减寿年数PYLL
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摘要: PYLL is measure of the socio-economic impact of the premature death of an individual.It is measured b[阅读全文]

Three levels of prevention
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摘要: Primary prevention concentrates on the cause prevention or reduction of risk factors,so as to prevent[阅读全文]

Observational study
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摘要: Observational study is a kind of epidemiology.We observe and measure the occurrence of the disease or[阅读全文]

Experimental epidemiology
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摘要: Experimental epidemiology is to identify a group of subjects with the same conditions,and randomizes[阅读全文]

Ecological study
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摘要: Ecological study is a type of descriptive study.It is the study of the relationship between some fact[阅读全文]

Descriptive epidemiology
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摘要: Descriptive epidemiology is concerned with the variations of morbidity and mortality in a community.I[阅读全文]